12.3 FSM Family Health and Safety Study data exploration
In chapter 12.3 the textbook recommends considering the statistical tools that you already know how to use. You can be 95% confident that the instructor has chosen a problem that can be resolved by the tools taught in the course. In the "wild" there are many more tools to consider. F-tests for a difference of variances (standard deviations), confidence intervals for a slope, tests for differences of medians, tests for normality, or Bayesian credible interval. All of these are beyond the scope of this introductory course. Thus the student is left with basic statistics (chapters one, two, three), correlations (chapter four), confidence intervals (chapter nine), hypothesis tests against a known mean (chapter ten), and tests for a difference in two sample means (chapter eleven). Those are the tools that have been covered, in the course an open data exploration exercise is limited to using those same tools. The course features reduced content to provide more time for data explor...